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Post by rogerbuck on Jul 14, 2020 0:33:56 GMT
Kj, as promised, continuing my responses to your most appreciated post: I do think one of the problems about the Anglo world is the predominance of the island mentality, whether it be Ireland, the UK, or the US. And yes, the last has land borders, but acts like a self-contained, insulated fortress, indifferent to the outside world. I think such circumstances naturally lead to a certain surface mentality, where materialism, commerce and a tendency to live in what I call "the perpetual present" takes hold. Even a country so allegedly obsessed with its own history like Ireland now sees a kind of official mentality where we are encouraged not to dwell on the past and instead become shiny, happy consumers. I felt this very much the last time I was home in Cork two summers ago. All I registered was shopping, coffee and creeping property prices. On mainland Europe . . . this is less pervasive. Yes. It is less pervasive and the Anglosphere does have a mentality like this. I also think your geographical argument plays a part. But something I find interesting is how Mary Kenny claims that, contrary to tired cliches and propaganda, Ireland was not so insular in the past. In her incredibly worthwhile Goodbye to Catholic Ireland, she surveys the Irish press of decades ago and found very commendable Irish awareness/reportage of what was happening in Europe. This was in an era where the Priests were hugely informed through French. (Fr. Cahill reports that he couldn't find Papal Encyclicals in English - so he read them in French, as did countless other clerics and educated laypeople.) So, I think there's more to the "insularity" of the Anglosphere than geography. It's do with a massive Anglophone literature and, maybe most important, pop culture being built up that has no need to look at anything French, Italian, German etc. And the Anglophone mainstream literature is overwhelmingly progressive and Politically Correct in a way that the French scene just isn't. (I keep invoking French, as I never learned Spanish. But I imagine Spain is similar? Would be interested to hear.) Anyway, this is something I tried to get at in my latest Gentle Traditionalist Returns book: Cato, you spoke of an "Anglosphere conspiracy" above. I am not closed to ideas of conspiracy, but it seems to me to have more to do with things like this, including a certain Anglo-American aptitude for commerce which other countries don't seem to have to quite the same degree. Very grateful for all responses to this thread. I hope there will be more.
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 9:19:00 GMT
Roger, I think Ireland being more informed in the past was due to A) Being a more Catholic country; B) The sense of England as still 'the auld enemy'.
The history of European aid to Catholic Ireland in her struggle for self-assertion, whether via the French or the Spanish is well known. We clung to Europe as a bulwark against London. (incidentally I was introduced to notorious revisionist and Anglophile Ruth Dudley Edwards last year, and even she admitted it was better for Ireland to be part of the EU, as subservience to Brussels was better than subservience to London.)
It's a classic case of having an enemy conferring a sense of purpose and direction. Now that things are less antagonistic, we are left to our own devices, and lacking language and religion have simply become a shapeless consumer blob.
And yes, the self-satisfied insularity of the Anglo countries is depressing. I'm told by those in secondary and tertiary education in England that the numbers of those taking European languages is falling steeply. I've been in a couple of London academic libraries and was struck by how small the European literature sections were.
Now again, I would say there is a certain inevitability to this given geography. That strip of water between Dover and Calais has played an enormous role in English and European history. Indeed, an English friend who is pro-Europe said to me the other day in exasperation at her country's insularity: "Our problem is that we haven't been invaded enough!" So in one sense if a country has been left to its own devices then it cannot really be blamed for an insular attitude.
So maybe it comes down to personal preference in the end. I myself like the depths and avenues of European history whose echoes still reverberate today.
You asked about Spain. Well I guess most know there has been an ongoing battle for decades over the Franco legacy. The Left are determined to erase all vestiges of that period and indeed sadly resemble at times the worst branch of American PC fanaticism. But the traditionalists and the right are awakening, VOX etc.
And Spain has still mighty architectural remains of its glorious past, so a perpetual present of mindless consumerism is less likely. In Spain there are far fewer major chain outlets. Still plenty of small artisanal shops and so on.
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Post by Tomas on Jul 14, 2020 10:29:52 GMT
better for Ireland to be part of the EU, as subservience to Brussels was better than subservience to London. I've been in a couple of London academic libraries and was struck by how small the European literature sections were. Now again, I would say there is a certain inevitability to this given geography. That strip of water between Dover and Calais has played an enormous role in English and European history. in one sense if a country has been left to its own devices then it cannot really be blamed for an insular attitude. You asked about Spain. Well I guess most know there has been an ongoing battle for decades over the Franco legacy. The Left are determined to erase all vestiges of that period and indeed sadly resemble at times the worst branch of American PC fanaticism. But the traditionalists and the right are awakening, VOX etc. And Spain has still mighty architectural remains of its glorious past, so a perpetual present of mindless consumerism is less likely. In Spain there are far fewer major chain outlets. Still plenty of small artisanal shops and so on. Many interesting historical pathways! The major things about heritage and whether they are still alive and "relevant" is an immense topic to touch. Interesting you have both mentioned Spain and France. The only risk I see in the discussion is that one may fall prey to wishful thinking in the process. Not that I disagree with any of the basic views, holding southern "Catholic" Europe to be far ahead of the anglosphere in terms of what is loveable in domain of culture, religion, and the arts. Italy is such a wonder that it is hard to dispell any charms, that might even be apt in their "cultural landscape" of latest years. Immigration is not the only thing to consider, and the most forceful factor appears to be the by now usual suspects: the no few morally dangerous adherents of Globalist, PC-tarnished, anglosphere-trash-ish, onesizefitsall-devised, illusive "New Age style religion-surrogate" making its way into the heart of the whole societal system. Same thing everywhere, in all parts of Europe, simply due to the effects of the economy made up on Globalism? If the US and UK is leading the world, they are only doing so because of their sheer power of money and armed force along with this imposed distribution to the masses of "pop culture" which in hindsight looks much more like Elitist produced "trash culture". It even makes one think about ancient Rome. Sadly enough before the time of Constantine, without the vast beloved later legacies of romance. Emulation of bread and plays instead of Eucharist and pure love. If Roger is right in the supposition that EU-member nations in southern Europe are still stronger against the anti-human, something like "new deal anglospheric Globalist worldwide monetary anti-catholicism" may come to a halt right there, and then hopes for a better tomorrow are not lost after all. In a Europe made up by various cultures as separate free nations, within a legal framework that is what was done for the EU to begin with, then there would be no strong reason to oppose all that has to do with it? In the broad view it might well be the remnants of struggle between Protestants (entrepreneurs, individualistic, despising the old) and catholicism (solidarity, freedom under the law, protecting what is worth respect in the heritage).
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 11:29:46 GMT
Well I had intended to mention in my previous comment that of course a critic could accuse me of a rosy-eyed view, but I am simply giving the best elements of those countries as they strike me.
Needless to say, like any nation in the world they are facing their own unique problems.
On a side note, an online Maltese acquaintance told me that Malta's trajectory is almost exactly like that of Ireland: once hyper-Catholic, but now aggressively anti-so and rushing for consumerism and materialism. Of course, the small size of it makes such a passage more likely and less likely to encounter obstacles.
I'm kind of thinking out loud here, but one thing that impressed me in those countries was the far firmer law and order. Police quite frequently seen on the streets, no hesitation in enforcing the law and so on. I don't know what it's like in Ireland these days, but in London you barely see a policeman.
A few other random thoughts. In Spain I was struck by the fact that Muslim immigration seemed generally less of an issue people were bothered by. I attribute this perhaps to the long history of Islam in the Iberian peninsula.
In Italy there are firmer about such matters. Stall-holders and vendors have been banished from around the Colosseum and I believe there is only one Mosque in all of Rome.
Again, these are random thoughts thrown out as they occur to me, so I leave them there for what they're worth.
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Post by Tomas on Jul 14, 2020 11:40:39 GMT
The good side of it all is the understanding between people by and large, outside corridors of politics, and that sympathy among commons would also explain lots of the hesitations in regard to populist fist fights on various social media. One thing I wonder about after the questions that came up earlier in this thread is about the EU itself. Could it be sustained and developed slowly in the order it was built up from the beginning, in some sense restored and preserved like conservative in terms of the most important aspects, or is it doomed to be transformed as in hijacked by the progressives and new secular religion people in charge of its ruling circles these days?
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 18:09:50 GMT
This article seems pretty germane to the conversation. "Nationalists will no longer be dealing with a few scattered genteel revisionist intellectuals like Conor Cruise O’Brien, but the full tidal ideological force of the American Empire, with its sophisticated cold war psychological warfare tactics, its world dominating oligarchy and every elite institution at home and abroad on its side. Ireland is uniquely vulnerable to all of this as a nation without a national economic base, wholly reliant on the whim and will of aggressively ideological multinationals temporarily parked there for tax purposes." Will Ireland survive the Woke Wave?
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Post by rogerbuck on Jul 14, 2020 19:27:05 GMT
So much fascinating wonderful stuff in the all the above, kj and Tomas! Only time for some partial, initial responses, starting with you Tomas: The only risk I see in the discussion is that one may fall prey to wishful thinking in the process. Not that I disagree with any of the basic views, holding southern "Catholic" Europe to be far ahead of the anglosphere in terms of what is loveable in domain of culture, religion, and the arts. Italy is such a wonder that it is hard to dispell any charms, that might even be apt in their "cultural landscape" of latest years. Immigration is not the only thing to consider, and the most forceful factor appears to be the by now usual suspects: the no few morally dangerous adherents of Globalist, PC-tarnished, anglosphere-trash-ish, onesizefitsall-devised, illusive "New Age style religion-surrogate" making its way into the heart of the whole societal system. Same thing everywhere, in all parts of Europe, simply due to the effects of the economy made up on Globalism? I agree with your last line. It is indeed the "same thing everywhere" in Europe. Still, I was very deeply struck by how deeply the effect was delayed living in Spain and France. Much of that is the linguistic barrier, but I'm very clear dirigiste French law is truly protecting French culture. And beauty. And smallness/regionality/ruralism to a much greater degree than Britain/Ireland - despite French hypermarkets etc. I wonder, Tomas, how well you know Britain/Ireland? Would be interested to hear and if you feel, like I do and the author of the original piece, that they are more "purely globalist" now than elsewhere in Europe? Still, Tomas, you are also very right to warn about "wishful thinking". I hope I am not romantic. I could certainly write long posts about much that I see that is negative in France! I won't do that now - but it is implicit in why I find Ireland and the Irish so special, still. (If I over-emphasise France, it is only because I know it and its language/culture best. But yes I do know Spain somewhat and I have also lived in Germany and German Switzerland for over two years and could once read German, at least.)
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Post by rogerbuck on Jul 14, 2020 19:36:56 GMT
Again, hurried, initial thoughts to you, kj Roger, I think Ireland being more informed in the past was due to A) Being a more Catholic country; B) The sense of England as still 'the auld enemy'. The history of European aid to Catholic Ireland in her struggle for self-assertion, whether via the French or the Spanish is well known. We clung to Europe as a bulwark against London. (incidentally I was introduced to notorious revisionist and Anglophile Ruth Dudley Edwards last year, and even she admitted it was better for Ireland to be part of the EU, as subservience to Brussels was better than subservience to London.) !!! - Whoa! That last is very striking indeed! It's a classic case of having an enemy conferring a sense of purpose and direction. Now that things are less antagonistic, we are left to our own devices, and lacking language and religion have simply become a shapeless consumer blob. And yes, the self-satisfied insularity of the Anglo countries is depressing. I'm told by those in secondary and tertiary education in England that the numbers of those taking European languages is falling steeply. I've been in a couple of London academic libraries and was struck by how small the European literature sections were. Yes, indeed. It is strange: the old Catholic Ireland was less closed-minded, less insular, more global in a good sense: open to - call it "Rome and Paris" - as well as inevitably "London and New York" too. (I tend to see NYC as the de facto capital of America, because of Wall Street and the mighty media trendsetting power there]. Now, though, Ireland may be more insular than ever. Simply dominated by "London and New York". (Also Hollywood.) To be continued . . .
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Post by Maolsheachlann on Jul 14, 2020 20:01:46 GMT
Very interesting topic.
I do take Roger and KJ's points about French cultural protectionism and insulation from the neoliberalism of the Anglosphere. But, to me, the question is less a matter of the EU as it is today, or the strengths it may have, as it is of the very nature of the organization. Its aim is "ever-closer union". How can that do anything but endanger national cultures? Economics and politics are ephemeral, but culture is enduring (or should be).
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 20:09:10 GMT
I would say to that, Maolsheachlann, that it is another instance of fundamental difference between the Anglo world and the European world. Advocates of the EU in Europe have no problem reconciling their own cultures with a Federal European Political sphere. All the European enthusiasts of the EU I met were also very clearly defined Frenchmen, Spaniards, Italians etc.
I think our experience of Ireland being swallowed up by the Anglo culture makes us imagine something similar would happen in Europe, but again the existence of very different cultural practices, plus perhaps the key fact of each nation having its separate language ensures that the various continental nations could never be swallowed up into some homogenous "Euro Culture".
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Post by rogerbuck on Jul 14, 2020 20:34:12 GMT
Kj, Mal I oddly find myself agreeing with you both! Re: Its aim is "ever-closer union". How can that do anything but endanger national cultures? This point would seem to be as clear-cut as it could possibly be. And needs to be taken seriously indeed. Yet great paradox abounds here. For I remain very struck indeed by what you heard from Ruth Dudley Edwards, kj. And I also largely agree with your last points. Moreover, the COVERT centralising, globalising power of "London and New York", so to speak, is so immense that I honestly wonder if Brussels, as terrible as it is, can actually help to counter-balance it. The presence of countries like Hungary and Poland in this mix may also serve as counter-weight. This is very, very paradoxical. I am no cheerleader for Brussels, as it is now! I remain: "better the frying pan than the fire". And if I thought there was any possibility of regaining any significant portion of "DeValeran autarky" for Ireland - true cultural independence - I would far prefer that to Brussels. But in terms of "pragmatic Realpolitik" rather than "DeValeran idealism," I cannot help but wonder if Ruth Dudley Edwards - of all people! - is onto something important. And great to see you back again, Mal!
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 20:44:12 GMT
Well I know it's been said a million times here and elsewhere, but as long as our first language is English how is Ireland ever going to be not massively exposed to Anglo-American culture? It's simply impossible to avoid it. Maolsheachlann had a very moving blog entry on the importance of the Irish language recently.
I think and hope that one of the good things about Brexit may be a lessening in the desire of young Europeans to learn English, hence protecting their cultures further.
I've observed that all the young Europeans who love London have been in my experience hedonistic, pleasure-seeking malcontents unhappy with the "conservatism" of their own countries.
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 21:01:25 GMT
Maybe there's also another massive elephant in the room here: is Ireland really a European country?
We're geographically removed from the continent, further away from it than the UK. Our first language is English, much of our popular culture is American and English, most Irish people support an English football team etc.
If you were starting from scratch, would it not make more sense for Ireland to be part of an Anglo-speaking political Federation encompassing America, Canada, the UK and Ireland?
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Post by rogerbuck on Jul 14, 2020 21:42:40 GMT
Well I know it's been said a million times here and elsewhere, but as long as our first language is English how is Ireland ever going to be not massively exposed to Anglo-American culture? It's simply impossible to avoid it. . . . I think and hope that one of the good things about Brexit may be a lessening in the desire of young Europeans to learn English, hence protecting their cultures further. Amen to both. If the Irish can see more of Europe, less of Anglo-America, see ways that continental Europeans protect their cultures, see some alternatives to liberalism, it can only help her to break out of Anglo-American "insularity". Maybe there's also another massive elephant in the room here: is Ireland really a European country? We're geographically removed from the continent, further away from it than the UK. Our first language is English, much of our popular culture is American and English, most Irish people support an English football team etc. If you were starting from scratch, would it not make more sense for Ireland to be part of an Anglo-speaking political Federation encompassing America, Canada, the UK and Ireland? I think both Britain and Ireland are profoundly European countries, sharing at least 1,500 years of common European history, with Ireland profoundly oriented to European Catholic culture until very recently. Historically, Britain has been kicking against continental Europe for a very long time. One sees that if one goes back to the Holy Alliance from 1818 -1848. Britain was kicking against that, too. Just like the EU. But historically Ireland never seems to have kicked against continental Europe like this. Even now she is far more oriented to the EU than Britain - as if she's exchanged Brussels for Rome.
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Post by kj on Jul 14, 2020 21:49:26 GMT
Well, Roger, I think there may be an ambivalence when you say Britain has been profoundly European, maybe profoundly opposed to it!
I think in later generations its EU membership may be seen as a 50 year anomaly in a larger anti-continental history.
As for Ireland, if anything she seems to be becoming more and more American in her views toward nationality and citizenship: anyone who goes there and jumps through the hoops is seemingly as Irish as any native born Irish, hence the bruhaha over the citizenship ceremonies.
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